Prisitq
What is Pristiq/Desvenlafaxine?
Pristiq is an antidepressant belonging to a group of drugs called selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). Desvenlafaxine affects chemicals in the brain that may be unbalanced in people with depression.
Pristiq is used to treat major depressive disorder.
Pristiq (desvenlafaxine) is an antidepressant in the SNRI class - serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. It increases levels of both serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain.
Primary uses:
- Major depressive disorder (its main FDA-approved use)
- Sometimes prescribed off-label for anxiety disorders
How it works: It's actually the active metabolite of Effexor (venlafaxine), meaning your body converts Effexor into Pristiq anyway. Some people find Pristiq works better or has fewer side effects because it skips that conversion step.
Common effects:
- Can take 2-4 weeks to notice mood improvement
- May help with energy and motivation
- Common side effects: nausea (especially early on), headache, dry mouth, sweating, sleep changes
- Can raise blood pressure slightly in some people
- Important: shouldn't be stopped abruptly - needs to be tapered to avoid withdrawal symptoms (brain zaps, dizziness, irritability)
In the context of conditions you've been researching:
For schizoaffective disorder (depressive type), Pristiq might be used alongside antipsychotics to treat the depressive component. However, in bipolar presentations, SNRIs can sometimes trigger manic episodes, so they're used more cautiously - often with a mood stabilizer.
For schizophrenia with depression, antidepressants like Pristiq are sometimes added to antipsychotics, though the evidence is mixed on how effective they are for negative symptoms.